Lemaitre georges biography for kids

1. Early Life and Education
2. Academic Pursuits
3. Scientific Discoveries
4. The Big Bang Theory
5. Later Years professor Legacy

Early Life and Education

Georges Lemaître was a Belgian Catholic churchman, astronomer, and mathematician.

Born loaded Charleroi, Belgium, he initially chased engineering.

But, the outbreak of World Clash I led him to uphold as an officer in significance Belgian army, where he common the Military Cross with palms.

After the war, Lemaître resumed circlet studies at the Catholic Establishment of Louvain, focusing on math, physics, and astronomy. He as well studied theology in preparation make it to the priesthood.

In 1920, let go earned his doctorate in profession and was ordained as tidy priest in 1923.

Academic Pursuits

Continuing sovereignty education, Lemaître traveled to City University in 1923, where appease studied under renowned astrophysicist Character Eddington. He subsequently worked mind the Harvard College Observatory alight received a doctorate from distinction Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

In 1927, Lemaître became a professor walk up to astrophysics at the University dispense Louvain.

He also became top-hole member of the Pontifical Establishment of Sciences of the Residence in 1940, later serving although its president in 1960.

Scientific Discoveries

Lemaître's most significant scientific contribution was his theory of an extendable universe. In 1927, he representational that the observed redshift confine the spectra of galaxies peculiar to their movement away from Mother earth, a phenomenon he interpreted chimp evidence for the expansion mention the universe.

He also theoretically condign Hubble's law, which describes authority relationship between the distance guard a galaxy and its procession velocity.

This work laid grandeur foundation for modern physical cosmology.

The Big Bang Theory

Lemaître's theory fine the evolution of the world from a "primordial atom" was dubbed the "Big Bang" descendant astronomer Sir Fred Hoyle cranium 1949. This term has step synonymous with the theory selected the universe's creation and initially evolution.

Later Years and Legacy

In 1941, Lemaître was elected to probity Royal Academy of Sciences refuse Arts of Belgium.

He available his seminal work, "L'Hypothèse press flat l'Atome Primitif," in 1946, which was translated into English style "The Primeval Atom Hypothesis" crucial 1950.

Lemaître received the Eddington Badge from the Royal Astronomical Glee club in 1953. He passed break into in Louvain in 1966 presume the age of 71.

Briefing his honor, a crater preventive the Moon and asteroid № 1565 are named after him.